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src/Splitting-the-bill.md
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src/Splitting-the-bill.md
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You went to dinner with a few friends, and the restaurant owner prefers
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a single bill for the table. Either you or one of your friends pays. Or
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you're all throwing cash on a pile and use that.
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Note: these examples assume a `Liabilities:Accounts Payable` /
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`Assets:Accounts Receivable` split between money you owe and money
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you're owed. They can be simplified by using `Liabilities:Debt` for both
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(the sign indicating who ought to pay whom).
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## A friend pays
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```journal
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2021-01-01 This Pizza Place | Fungi
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Expenses:Food:Pizza $15.00 ; you're expending money for a pizza
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Liabilities:Accounts Payable:Friend A $-15.00 ; but friend A is paying
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2021-01-02 Evening the odds
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Liabilities:Accounts Payable:Friend A $15.00 ; pay back friend A
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Assets:Cash $-15.00 ; from your wallet
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```
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## You're paying
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```journal
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2021-01-01 This Pizza Place | Fungi
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Expenses:Food:Pizza $15.00 ; you're expending money for a pizza
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Assets:Accounts Receivable:Friend A $15.00 ; you're also paying for friend A
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Assets:Accounts Receivable:Friend B $15.00 ; and for friend B
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Assets:Cash $-45.00 ; from your wallet
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2021-01-02 Evening the odds
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Assets:Cash $15.00 ; to your wallet
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Assets:Accounts Receivable:Friend A $-15.00 ; get payed back
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2021-01-09 Evening the odds
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Assets:Checking $15.00 ; to your bank account
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Assets:Accounts Receivable:Friend B $-15.00 ; they're always slow to pay back
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```
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## You payed less than you should've
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```journal
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2021-01-01 This Pizza Place
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Expenses:Food:Pizza $15.00 ; you're expending money for a pizza
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Assets:Cash $-10.00 ; from your wallet
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Liabilities:Accounts Payable:Pizza Outing $-5.00 ; you're not yet sure who payed too much
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2021-01-02 Evening the odds
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Liabilities:Accounts Payable:Pizza Outing $5.00 ; friend A payed too much
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Assets:Checking $-5.00
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; the latter could be repeated for multiple friends
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```
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## You payed more than you should've
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```journal
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2021-01-01 This Pizza Place
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Expenses:Food:Pizza $15.00 ; you're expending money for a pizza
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Assets:Accounts Receivable:Pizza Outing $5.00 ; you're not yet sure who payed too little
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Assets:Cash $-20.00 ; from your wallet
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2021-01-02 Evening the odds
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Assets:Checking $5.00
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Assets:Accounts Receivable:Pizza Outing $-5.00 ; friend B payed too little
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; the latter could be repeated for multiple friends
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```
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## You're managing the pile
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Someone has to manage the pile of cash, and if your friends know you're
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into PTA, it's likely to be you. This assumes everyone hands you their
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contributions and you store this in your wallet.
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```journal
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2021-01-01 This Pizza Place
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; Get this information from the bill
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Expenses:Food:Pizza $13.00 ; Fungi for you
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Assets:Accounts Receivable:Friend A $12.00 ; Quattro Formaggi for friend A
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Assets:Accounts Receivable:Friend B $11.00 ; Margherita for friend B
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Assets:Cash $9.00 ; remainder after paying
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; Note/remember this when receiving cash
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Assets:Cash $-20.00 ; your contribution
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Liabilities:Accounts Payable:Friend A $-20.00 ; contribution by friend A
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Liabilities:Accounts Payable:Friend B $-5.00 ; contribution by friend B
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```
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After, sum the amount for each friend. Here, friend A sums to $-8.00.
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That's negative, so you owe them $8.00. Friend B sums to $6.00. That's
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positive, so they owe you $6.00.
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```journal
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2021-01-02 Evening the odds
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Liabilities:Accounts Payable:Friend A $20.00 ; back to zero
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Assets:Accounts Receivable:Friend A $-12.00 ; back to zero
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Assets:Cash $-8.00 ; from your wallet
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2021-01-02 Evening the odds
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Assets:Cash $6.00 ; from your wallet
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Liabilities:Accounts Payable:Friend B $5.00 ; back to zero
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Assets:Accounts Receivable:Friend B $-11.00 ; back to zero
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```
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