1
0
Files
electrum/electrum/plugins/hw_wallet/plugin.py

370 lines
14 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python2
# -*- mode: python -*-
#
# Electrum - lightweight Bitcoin client
# Copyright (C) 2016 The Electrum developers
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
# (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
# including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
# publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
# and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
# subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
from abc import abstractmethod, ABC
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Sequence, Optional, Type, Iterable, Any
from electrum.plugin import (BasePlugin, hook, Device, DeviceMgr,
assert_runs_in_hwd_thread, runs_in_hwd_thread)
from electrum.i18n import _
from electrum.bitcoin import is_address, opcodes
from electrum.util import versiontuple, UserFacingException
from electrum.transaction import TxOutput, PartialTransaction
from electrum.bip32 import BIP32Node
from electrum.storage import get_derivation_used_for_hw_device_encryption
from electrum.keystore import Xpub, Hardware_KeyStore
if TYPE_CHECKING:
import threading
from electrum.plugin import DeviceInfo
from electrum.wallet import Abstract_Wallet
class HW_PluginBase(BasePlugin, ABC):
keystore_class: Type['Hardware_KeyStore']
libraries_available: bool
SUPPORTED_XTYPES = ()
# define supported library versions: minimum_library <= x < maximum_library
minimum_library = (0,)
maximum_library = (float('inf'),)
DEVICE_IDS: Iterable[Any]
def __init__(self, parent, config, name):
BasePlugin.__init__(self, parent, config, name)
self.device = self.keystore_class.device
self.keystore_class.plugin = self
self._ignore_outdated_fw = False
def is_enabled(self):
return True
def device_manager(self) -> 'DeviceMgr':
return self.parent.device_manager
def create_device_from_hid_enumeration(self, d: dict, *, product_key) -> Optional['Device']:
# note: id_ needs to be unique between simultaneously connected devices,
# and ideally unchanged while a device is connected.
# Older versions of hid don't provide interface_number
interface_number = d.get('interface_number', -1)
usage_page = d['usage_page']
# id_=str(d['path']) in itself might be sufficient, but this had to be touched
# a number of times already, so let's just go for the overkill approach:
id_ = f"{d['path']},{d['serial_number']},{interface_number},{usage_page}"
device = Device(path=d['path'],
interface_number=interface_number,
id_=id_,
product_key=product_key,
usage_page=usage_page,
transport_ui_string='hid')
return device
@hook
def close_wallet(self, wallet: 'Abstract_Wallet'):
for keystore in wallet.get_keystores():
if isinstance(keystore, self.keystore_class):
self.device_manager().unpair_pairing_code(keystore.pairing_code())
if keystore.thread:
keystore.thread.stop()
def get_client(self, keystore: 'Hardware_KeyStore', force_pair: bool = True, *,
devices: Sequence['Device'] = None,
allow_user_interaction: bool = True) -> Optional['HardwareClientBase']:
devmgr = self.device_manager()
handler = keystore.handler
client = devmgr.client_for_keystore(self, handler, keystore, force_pair,
devices=devices,
allow_user_interaction=allow_user_interaction)
return client
def show_address(self, wallet: 'Abstract_Wallet', address, keystore: 'Hardware_KeyStore' = None):
pass # implemented in child classes
def show_address_helper(self, wallet, address, keystore=None):
if keystore is None:
keystore = wallet.get_keystore()
if not is_address(address):
keystore.handler.show_error(_('Invalid Bitcoin Address'))
return False
if not wallet.is_mine(address):
keystore.handler.show_error(_('Address not in wallet.'))
return False
if type(keystore) != self.keystore_class:
return False
return True
def get_library_version(self) -> str:
"""Returns the version of the 3rd party python library
for the hw wallet. For example '0.9.0'
Returns 'unknown' if library is found but cannot determine version.
Raises 'ImportError' if library is not found.
Raises 'LibraryFoundButUnusable' if found but there was some problem (includes version num).
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def check_libraries_available(self) -> bool:
def version_str(t):
return ".".join(str(i) for i in t)
try:
# this might raise ImportError or LibraryFoundButUnusable
library_version = self.get_library_version()
# if no exception so far, we might still raise LibraryFoundButUnusable
if (library_version == 'unknown'
or versiontuple(library_version) < self.minimum_library
or versiontuple(library_version) >= self.maximum_library):
raise LibraryFoundButUnusable(library_version=library_version)
except ImportError as e:
self.libraries_available_message = (
_("Missing libraries for {}.").format(self.name)
+ f"\n {e!r}"
)
return False
except LibraryFoundButUnusable as e:
library_version = e.library_version
self.libraries_available_message = (
_("Library version for '{}' is incompatible.").format(self.name)
+ '\nInstalled: {}, Needed: {} <= x < {}'
.format(library_version, version_str(self.minimum_library), version_str(self.maximum_library)))
self.logger.warning(self.libraries_available_message)
return False
return True
def get_library_not_available_message(self) -> str:
if hasattr(self, 'libraries_available_message'):
message = self.libraries_available_message
else:
message = _("Missing libraries for {}.").format(self.name)
message += '\n' + _("Make sure you install it with python3")
return message
def set_ignore_outdated_fw(self):
self._ignore_outdated_fw = True
def is_outdated_fw_ignored(self) -> bool:
return self._ignore_outdated_fw
def create_client(self, device: 'Device',
handler: Optional['HardwareHandlerBase']) -> Optional['HardwareClientBase']:
raise NotImplementedError()
def create_handler(self, window) -> 'HardwareHandlerBase':
# note: in Qt GUI, 'window' is either an ElectrumWindow or an QENewWalletWizard
raise NotImplementedError()
def can_recognize_device(self, device: Device) -> bool:
"""Whether the plugin thinks it can handle the given device.
Used for filtering all connected hardware devices to only those by this vendor.
"""
return device.product_key in self.DEVICE_IDS
@abstractmethod
def wizard_entry_for_device(self, device_info: 'DeviceInfo', *, new_wallet: bool) -> str:
"""Return view name for device
"""
pass
class HardwareClientBase(ABC):
handler = None # type: Optional['HardwareHandlerBase']
def __init__(self, *, plugin: 'HW_PluginBase'):
assert_runs_in_hwd_thread()
self.plugin = plugin
def device_manager(self) -> 'DeviceMgr':
return self.plugin.device_manager()
@abstractmethod
def is_pairable(self) -> bool:
pass
@abstractmethod
def close(self):
pass
def timeout(self, cutoff) -> None: # noqa: B027
pass
@abstractmethod
def is_initialized(self) -> bool:
"""True if initialized, False if wiped."""
pass
def label(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""The name given by the user to the device.
Note: labels are shown to the user to help distinguish their devices,
and they are also used as a fallback to distinguish devices programmatically.
So ideally, different devices would have different labels.
"""
# When returning a constant here (i.e. not implementing the method in the way
# it is supposed to work), make sure the return value is in electrum.plugin.PLACEHOLDER_HW_CLIENT_LABELS
return " "
def get_soft_device_id(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""An id-like string that is used to distinguish devices programmatically.
This is a long term id for the device, that does not change between reconnects.
This method should not prompt the user, i.e. no user interaction, as it is used
during USB device enumeration (called for each unpaired device).
Stored in the wallet file.
"""
root_fp = self.request_root_fingerprint_from_device()
return root_fp
@abstractmethod
def has_usable_connection_with_device(self) -> bool:
pass
@abstractmethod
def get_xpub(self, bip32_path: str, xtype) -> str:
pass
@runs_in_hwd_thread
def request_root_fingerprint_from_device(self) -> str:
# digitalbitbox (at least) does not reveal xpubs corresponding to unhardened paths
# so ask for a direct child, and read out fingerprint from that:
child_of_root_xpub = self.get_xpub("m/0'", xtype='standard')
root_fingerprint = BIP32Node.from_xkey(child_of_root_xpub).fingerprint.hex().lower()
return root_fingerprint
@runs_in_hwd_thread
def get_password_for_storage_encryption(self) -> str:
# note: using a different password based on hw device type is highly undesirable! see #5993
derivation = get_derivation_used_for_hw_device_encryption()
xpub = self.get_xpub(derivation, "standard")
password = Xpub.get_pubkey_from_xpub(xpub, ()).hex()
return password
def device_model_name(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return the name of the model of this device, which might be displayed in the UI.
E.g. for Trezor, "Trezor One" or "Trezor T".
If this method is not defined for a plugin, the plugin name is used as default
"""
return self.plugin.name
class HardwareHandlerBase:
"""An interface between the GUI and the device handling logic for handling I/O."""
win = None
device: str
def get_wallet(self) -> Optional['Abstract_Wallet']:
if self.win is not None:
if hasattr(self.win, 'wallet'):
return self.win.wallet
def get_gui_thread(self) -> Optional['threading.Thread']:
if self.win is not None:
if hasattr(self.win, 'gui_thread'):
return self.win.gui_thread
def update_status(self, paired: bool) -> None:
pass
def query_choice(self, msg: str, labels: Sequence[str]) -> Optional[int]:
raise NotImplementedError()
def yes_no_question(self, msg: str) -> bool:
raise NotImplementedError()
def show_message(self, msg: str, on_cancel=None) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError()
def show_error(self, msg: str, blocking: bool = False) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError()
def finished(self) -> None:
pass
def get_word(self, msg: str) -> str:
raise NotImplementedError()
def get_passphrase(self, msg: str, confirm: bool) -> Optional[str]:
raise NotImplementedError()
def get_pin(self, msg: str, *, show_strength: bool = True) -> str:
raise NotImplementedError()
def is_any_tx_output_on_change_branch(tx: PartialTransaction) -> bool:
return any([txout.is_change for txout in tx.outputs()])
def trezor_validate_op_return_output_and_get_data(output: TxOutput) -> bytes:
validate_op_return_output(output)
script = output.scriptpubkey
if not (script[0] == opcodes.OP_RETURN and
script[1] == len(script) - 2 and script[1] <= 75):
raise UserFacingException(_("Only OP_RETURN scripts, with one constant push, are supported."))
return script[2:]
def validate_op_return_output(output: TxOutput, *, max_size: int = None) -> None:
script = output.scriptpubkey
if script[0] != opcodes.OP_RETURN:
raise UserFacingException(_("Only OP_RETURN scripts are supported."))
if max_size is not None and len(script) > max_size:
raise UserFacingException(_("OP_RETURN payload too large." + "\n"
+ f"(scriptpubkey size {len(script)} > {max_size})"))
if output.value != 0:
raise UserFacingException(_("Amount for OP_RETURN output must be zero."))
def only_hook_if_libraries_available(func):
# note: this decorator must wrap @hook, not the other way around,
# as 'hook' uses the name of the function it wraps
def wrapper(self: 'HW_PluginBase', *args, **kwargs):
if not self.libraries_available: return None
return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
return wrapper
class LibraryFoundButUnusable(Exception):
def __init__(self, library_version='unknown'):
self.library_version = library_version
class OutdatedHwFirmwareException(UserFacingException):
def text_ignore_old_fw_and_continue(self) -> str:
suffix = (_("The firmware of your hardware device is too old. "
"If possible, you should upgrade it. "
"You can ignore this error and try to continue, however things are likely to break.") + "\n\n" +
_("Ignore and continue?"))
if str(self):
return str(self) + "\n\n" + suffix
else:
return suffix
class OperationCancelled(UserFacingException):
"""Emitted when an operation is cancelled by user on a HW device
"""
pass