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electrum/contrib/build-linux/appimage
SomberNight 0df8392c86 build: rm need for sudo in most places; and do not run as root
This includes two logically separate changes:
- on the host, try not to require sudo when running the build scripts
    - namely when interacting with the docker daemon, this requires
      the unix user on the host to be part of the `docker` group
    - this solves part of https://github.com/spesmilo/electrum/issues/7602
- while running inside the docker containers, do not run as root
    - this means that e.g. files created in mounted folders should
      no longer be owned by root on the host
    - there is some code duplication involved here - not sure
      how it could be deduped.
2022-03-03 19:24:18 +01:00
..

AppImage binary for Electrum

This binary should be reproducible, meaning you should be able to generate binaries that match the official releases.

This assumes an Ubuntu host, but it should not be too hard to adapt to another similar system. The host architecture should be x86_64 (amd64).

We currently only build a single AppImage, for x86_64 architecture. Help to adapt these scripts to build for (some flavor of) ARM would be welcome, see issue #5159.

  1. Install Docker

    $ curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
    $ sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
    $ sudo apt-get update
    $ sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce
    
  2. Build binary

    $ ./build.sh
    

    If you want reproducibility, try instead e.g.:

    $ ELECBUILD_COMMIT=HEAD ELECBUILD_NOCACHE=1 ./build.sh
    
  3. The generated binary is in ./dist.

FAQ

How can I see what is included in the AppImage?

Execute the binary as follows: ./electrum*.AppImage --appimage-extract

How to investigate diff between binaries if reproducibility fails?

cd dist/
./electrum-*-x86_64.AppImage1 --appimage-extract
mv squashfs-root/ squashfs-root1/
./electrum-*-x86_64.AppImage2 --appimage-extract
mv squashfs-root/ squashfs-root2/
$(cd squashfs-root1; find -type f -exec sha256sum '{}' \; > ./../sha256sum1)
$(cd squashfs-root2; find -type f -exec sha256sum '{}' \; > ./../sha256sum2)
diff sha256sum1 sha256sum2 > d
cat d

For file metadata, e.g. timestamps:

rsync -n -a -i --delete squashfs-root1/ squashfs-root2/

Useful binary comparison tools:

  • vbindiff
  • diffoscope