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ecc: use libsecp256k1 for pubkey recovery (from sig and msg)

This commit is contained in:
SomberNight
2020-02-06 20:44:46 +01:00
parent ab0c70e291
commit 288d793893
3 changed files with 42 additions and 182 deletions

View File

@@ -29,11 +29,6 @@ import functools
import copy
from typing import Union, Tuple, Optional
import ecdsa
from ecdsa.ecdsa import generator_secp256k1
from ecdsa.curves import SECP256k1
from ecdsa.ellipticcurve import Point
from .util import bfh, bh2u, assert_bytes, to_bytes, InvalidPassword, profiler, randrange
from .crypto import (sha256d, aes_encrypt_with_iv, aes_decrypt_with_iv, hmac_oneshot)
from . import constants
@@ -50,11 +45,9 @@ from .ecc_fast import _libsecp256k1, SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED
_logger = get_logger(__name__)
CURVE_ORDER = SECP256k1.order
def generator():
return ECPubkey.from_point(generator_secp256k1)
return GENERATOR
def point_at_infinity():
@@ -65,17 +58,17 @@ def string_to_number(b: bytes) -> int:
return int.from_bytes(b, byteorder='big', signed=False)
def sig_string_from_der_sig(der_sig: bytes, order=CURVE_ORDER) -> bytes:
def sig_string_from_der_sig(der_sig: bytes, order=None) -> bytes:
r, s = get_r_and_s_from_der_sig(der_sig)
return sig_string_from_r_and_s(r, s)
def der_sig_from_sig_string(sig_string: bytes, order=CURVE_ORDER) -> bytes:
def der_sig_from_sig_string(sig_string: bytes, order=None) -> bytes:
r, s = get_r_and_s_from_sig_string(sig_string)
return der_sig_from_r_and_s(r, s)
def der_sig_from_r_and_s(r: int, s: int, order=CURVE_ORDER) -> bytes:
def der_sig_from_r_and_s(r: int, s: int, order=None) -> bytes:
sig_string = (int.to_bytes(r, length=32, byteorder="big") +
int.to_bytes(s, length=32, byteorder="big"))
sig = create_string_buffer(64)
@@ -92,7 +85,7 @@ def der_sig_from_r_and_s(r: int, s: int, order=CURVE_ORDER) -> bytes:
return bytes(der_sig)[:der_sig_size]
def get_r_and_s_from_der_sig(der_sig: bytes, order=CURVE_ORDER) -> Tuple[int, int]:
def get_r_and_s_from_der_sig(der_sig: bytes, order=None) -> Tuple[int, int]:
assert isinstance(der_sig, bytes)
sig = create_string_buffer(64)
ret = _libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(_libsecp256k1.ctx, sig, der_sig, len(der_sig))
@@ -106,7 +99,7 @@ def get_r_and_s_from_der_sig(der_sig: bytes, order=CURVE_ORDER) -> Tuple[int, in
return r, s
def get_r_and_s_from_sig_string(sig_string: bytes, order=CURVE_ORDER) -> Tuple[int, int]:
def get_r_and_s_from_sig_string(sig_string: bytes, order=None) -> Tuple[int, int]:
if not (isinstance(sig_string, bytes) and len(sig_string) == 64):
raise Exception("sig_string must be bytes, and 64 bytes exactly")
sig = create_string_buffer(64)
@@ -121,7 +114,7 @@ def get_r_and_s_from_sig_string(sig_string: bytes, order=CURVE_ORDER) -> Tuple[i
return r, s
def sig_string_from_r_and_s(r: int, s: int, order=CURVE_ORDER) -> bytes:
def sig_string_from_r_and_s(r: int, s: int, order=None) -> bytes:
sig_string = (int.to_bytes(r, length=32, byteorder="big") +
int.to_bytes(s, length=32, byteorder="big"))
sig = create_string_buffer(64)
@@ -134,19 +127,6 @@ def sig_string_from_r_and_s(r: int, s: int, order=CURVE_ORDER) -> bytes:
return bytes(compact_signature)
def point_to_ser(point, compressed=True) -> Optional[bytes]: # TODO rm?
if isinstance(point, tuple):
assert len(point) == 2, f'unexpected point: {point}'
x, y = point
else:
x, y = point.x(), point.y()
if x is None or y is None: # infinity
return None
if compressed:
return bfh(('%02x' % (2+(y&1))) + ('%064x' % x))
return bfh('04'+('%064x' % x)+('%064x' % y))
def _x_and_y_from_pubkey_bytes(pubkey: bytes) -> Tuple[int, int]:
pubkey_ptr = create_string_buffer(64)
ret = _libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(
@@ -169,50 +149,6 @@ class InvalidECPointException(Exception):
"""e.g. not on curve, or infinity"""
class _MyVerifyingKey(ecdsa.VerifyingKey):
@classmethod
def from_signature(klass, sig, recid, h, curve): # TODO use libsecp??
""" See http://www.secg.org/download/aid-780/sec1-v2.pdf, chapter 4.1.6 """
from ecdsa import util, numbertheory
from . import msqr
curveFp = curve.curve
G = curve.generator
order = G.order()
# extract r,s from signature
r, s = get_r_and_s_from_sig_string(sig, order)
# 1.1
x = r + (recid//2) * order
# 1.3
alpha = ( x * x * x + curveFp.a() * x + curveFp.b() ) % curveFp.p()
beta = msqr.modular_sqrt(alpha, curveFp.p())
y = beta if (beta - recid) % 2 == 0 else curveFp.p() - beta
# 1.4 the constructor checks that nR is at infinity
try:
R = Point(curveFp, x, y, order)
except:
raise InvalidECPointException()
# 1.5 compute e from message:
e = string_to_number(h)
minus_e = -e % order
# 1.6 compute Q = r^-1 (sR - eG)
inv_r = numbertheory.inverse_mod(r,order)
try:
Q = inv_r * ( s * R + minus_e * G )
except:
raise InvalidECPointException()
return klass.from_public_point( Q, curve )
class _MySigningKey(ecdsa.SigningKey):
"""Enforce low S values in signatures"""
def sign_number(self, number, entropy=None, k=None):
r, s = ecdsa.SigningKey.sign_number(self, number, entropy, k)
if s > CURVE_ORDER//2:
s = CURVE_ORDER - s
return r, s
@functools.total_ordering
class ECPubkey(object):
@@ -227,12 +163,19 @@ class ECPubkey(object):
def from_sig_string(cls, sig_string: bytes, recid: int, msg_hash: bytes) -> 'ECPubkey':
assert_bytes(sig_string)
if len(sig_string) != 64:
raise Exception('Wrong encoding')
raise Exception(f'wrong encoding used for signature? len={len(sig_string)} (should be 64)')
if recid < 0 or recid > 3:
raise ValueError('recid is {}, but should be 0 <= recid <= 3'.format(recid))
ecdsa_verifying_key = _MyVerifyingKey.from_signature(sig_string, recid, msg_hash, curve=SECP256k1)
ecdsa_point = ecdsa_verifying_key.pubkey.point
return ECPubkey.from_point(ecdsa_point)
sig65 = create_string_buffer(65)
ret = _libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(
_libsecp256k1.ctx, sig65, sig_string, recid)
if not ret:
raise Exception('failed to parse signature')
pubkey = create_string_buffer(64)
ret = _libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(_libsecp256k1.ctx, pubkey, sig65, msg_hash)
if not ret:
raise InvalidECPointException('failed to recover public key')
return ECPubkey._from_libsecp256k1_pubkey_ptr(pubkey)
@classmethod
def from_signature65(cls, sig: bytes, msg_hash: bytes) -> Tuple['ECPubkey', bool]:
@@ -249,11 +192,6 @@ class ECPubkey(object):
recid = nV - 27
return cls.from_sig_string(sig[1:], recid, msg_hash), compressed
@classmethod
def from_point(cls, point) -> 'ECPubkey':
_bytes = point_to_ser(point, compressed=False) # faster than compressed
return ECPubkey(_bytes)
@classmethod
def from_x_and_y(cls, x: int, y: int) -> 'ECPubkey':
_bytes = (b'\x04'
@@ -263,7 +201,14 @@ class ECPubkey(object):
def get_public_key_bytes(self, compressed=True):
if self.is_at_infinity(): raise Exception('point is at infinity')
return point_to_ser(self.point(), compressed)
x = int.to_bytes(self.x(), length=32, byteorder='big', signed=False)
y = int.to_bytes(self.y(), length=32, byteorder='big', signed=False)
if compressed:
header = b'\x03' if self.y() & 1 else b'\x02'
return header + x
else:
header = b'\x04'
return header + x + y
def get_public_key_hex(self, compressed=True):
return bh2u(self.get_public_key_bytes(compressed))
@@ -411,6 +356,11 @@ class ECPubkey(object):
return False
GENERATOR = ECPubkey(bytes.fromhex('0479be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798'
'483ada7726a3c4655da4fbfc0e1108a8fd17b448a68554199c47d08ffb10d4b8'))
CURVE_ORDER = 0xFFFFFFFF_FFFFFFFF_FFFFFFFF_FFFFFFFE_BAAEDCE6_AF48A03B_BFD25E8C_D0364141
def msg_magic(message: bytes) -> bytes:
from .bitcoin import var_int
length = bfh(var_int(len(message)))
@@ -464,8 +414,8 @@ class ECPrivkey(ECPubkey):
raise InvalidECPointException('Invalid secret scalar (not within curve order)')
self.secret_scalar = secret
point = generator_secp256k1 * secret
super().__init__(point_to_ser(point)) # TODO
pubkey = generator() * secret
super().__init__(pubkey.get_public_key_bytes(compressed=False))
@classmethod
def from_secret_scalar(cls, secret_scalar: int):
@@ -505,8 +455,6 @@ class ECPrivkey(ECPubkey):
raise Exception("msg_hash to be signed must be bytes, and 32 bytes exactly")
if sigencode is None:
sigencode = sig_string_from_r_and_s
if sigdecode is None:
sigdecode = get_r_and_s_from_sig_string
privkey_bytes = self.secret_scalar.to_bytes(32, byteorder="big")
nonce_function = None
@@ -530,10 +478,10 @@ class ECPrivkey(ECPubkey):
extra_entropy = counter.to_bytes(32, byteorder="little")
r, s = sign_with_extra_entropy(extra_entropy=extra_entropy)
sig_string = sig_string_from_r_and_s(r, s)
self.verify_message_hash(sig_string, msg_hash)
sig = sigencode(r, s, CURVE_ORDER)
# public_key = private_key.get_verifying_key() # TODO
# if not public_key.verify_digest(sig, data, sigdecode=sigdecode):
# raise Exception('Sanity check verifying our own signature failed.')
return sig
def sign_transaction(self, hashed_preimage: bytes) -> bytes: